• Tag Archives AWD
  • Test Drive: 2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

    2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country AWD

    2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country AWD in Black Cherry Metallic

    Crossovers 2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country AWD

    Class: Midsize Crossover SUV

    Miles driven: 161

    Fuel used: 9.7 gallons

    CG Report Card
    Room and Comfort A
    Power and Performance B+
    Fit and Finish B
    Fuel Economy B-
    Value B
    Report-card grades are derived from a consensus of test-driver evaluations. All grades are versus other vehicles in the same class. Value grade is for specific trim level evaluated, and may not reflect Consumer Guide’s impressions of the entire model lineup.
    Big & Tall Comfort
    Big Guy A
    Tall Guy A
    Big & Tall comfort ratings are for front seats only. “Big” rating based on male tester weighing approximately 350 pounds, “Tall” rating based on 6’6″-tall male tester.
    Drivetrain
    Engine Specs 310-hp 3.6L
    Engine Type V6
    Transmission 9-speed automatic
    Drive Wheels AWD

    Real-world fuel economy: 18.5 mpg

    Driving mix: 45% city, 55% highway

    EPA-estimated fuel economy: 17/25/20 (city, highway, combined)

    Base price: $53,200 (not including $1195 destination charge)

    Options on test vehicle: none

    Price as tested: $54,395

    Quick Hits

    The great: Ample passenger and cargo room; nicely sorted road manners for a vehicle this large

    The good: Standard 3.6 V6 supplies smooth, satisfying power

    The not so good: Cabin materials aren’t as nice as they should be on a $50K-plus top-line model; some desirable safety features are restricted to high-end trim levels

    More Traverse price and availability information

    John Biel

    Chevrolet builds a roomy and convenient midsize crossover SUV in the 3-row Traverse. It appeared in its present form starting with the 2018 model year, and has been “massaged” since with some changes in model offerings and equipment.

    2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

    At 204.3 inches long overall and 78.6 inches wide, the Chevrolet Traverse is one of the largest three-row SUVs in the midsize segment. Black Cherry Metallic is a new-for-2020 color.

    For 2020, a new infotainment system finds its way into all models. With the deletion of the turbocharged 2.0-liter 4-cylinder engine formerly reserved for the front-wheel-drive Traverse RS, there is just one engine/transmission combination for the entire model line. Meanwhile, the top-line High Country now comes two ways, with a front-wheel-drive version added as a companion to the existing all-wheel-drive job.

    Consumer Guide editors tested a ’20 Traverse High Country, albeit an AWD-equipped example. With no options added to it, the test vehicle stickered for the base price of $54,395, including delivery. That is $2300 more than the front-driver costs.

    Quick Spin: 2020 Cadillac XT6 Sport

    2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

    Some of the Traverse High Country’s interior materials are a bit disappointing for a top-line trim level, but at least a full compliment of comfort and convenience features–including a wireless cellphone charger, heated and ventilated seats, heated steering wheel, navigation system, and adaptive cruise control– comes standard.

    High Country is the only Traverse trim level that starts above $50,000. Its version of the easy-to-use new Chevrolet Infotainment 3 system includes an 8-inch touchscreen (some lesser models have a 7-inch screen) navigation, voice recognition, Bluetooth audio streaming, and Apple CarPlay/Android Auto smartphone compatibility. Other tech features include adaptive cruise control, keyless entry and starting, remote starting, wireless device charging, WiFi hotspot, satellite radio, and a 10-speaker Bose sound system. A thorough complement of driver-assistance and safety monitors counts rear parking assist, rear-camera mirror, rear cross-traffic alert, blind-spot alert, forward-collision alert, enhanced automatic emergency braking (with front pedestrian detection), lane-keep assist, a surround-view camera, and teen-driver monitoring among its members.

    Test Drive: 2020 Kia Telluride SX

    2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

    There’s ample passenger space in the Traverse’s second-row seats. The third row is best suited for kids, but a couple of sub-6-foot adults can fit back there in decent comfort–especially if the sliding second-row seats are set forward a bit.

    Exterior details are 20-inch polished-aluminum wheels, dual-pane sunroof, heated power and self-dimming external mirrors, fog lamps, LED headlights and taillights, hands-free power liftgate, roof rails, and trailering equipment that helps make the High Country the conventional-towing champ among Traverses at a rated 5000 pounds. The 7-passenger interior sports leather on the seats and the heated steering wheel. Both front seats are power adjustable—8 ways with memory for the driver—and have power lumbar control. They’re heated and ventilated, too, while second-row captain’s chairs are heated. A power tilt and telescoping steering column, tri-zone automatic climate control, and a universal home remote are included as well.

    Audio and climate controls are intuitive and handy. The latter uses temperature-setting dials on either side of a cluster of clearly marked buttons for other functions. The tri-zone unit gives second-row occupants access to controls on the back of the console. However, cabin materials are not so grand for a high-zoot model. The tops of the doors are attractively textured, but they’re plastic with no underlying give. The console is plastic city.

    Test Drive: 2020 Hyundai Palisade Limited

    2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

    Cargo volume is a Traverse strong point. There’s 23 cubic feet of space behind the third-row seats, which opens up to 57.8 cubic feet with the third row folded and a capacious 98.2 cubic feet with both the second and third rows down.

    It’s hard to complain about passenger space, however. There is excellent headroom in the first two rows, and even a passable level for adults in the third row—for those who can fit there. The same is true for legroom. The individual seats in the middle row are separated by a convenient channel to the third row, but the right-side seat (Chevy calls it “Smart Slide”) tracks forward to ease more-direct entry. Third-row legroom isn’t optimal, but even with the adjustable middle seats all the way back, a couple sub-6-foot adults or three kids will fit back there, and seat cushions are just high enough to keep grown-ups from needing to sit knees-up—and start forming dark thoughts about everybody else in the truck.

    The personal effects passengers inevitably will drag along with them have been anticipated. There is a large glove box, a substantial covered console box, pouches on the backs of the front seats, and small bins in the door panels. Cup holders are found in the console, rear doors, and in the sidewalls next to the third row. There are also pockets in all four doors, though they are smaller in the front doors than in the rear ones.

    Test Drive: 2019 Subaru Ascent Touring

    2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

    The Traverse’s turbocharged 4-cylinder engine is dropped for 2020, leaving the 310-hp 3.6-liter V6 as the lone powerplant. High Country models come standard with 20-inch polished aluminum wheels.

    Considering the overall size of the vehicle, the 23-cubic-foot cargo space behind the third-row seat looks somewhat limited—but that’s just on the bumper-height load floor. Underneath is a substantial molded-plastic storage bin. However, lower the power-folding 60/40-split rearmost seats and 57.8 cubic feet are at your disposal—and that grows to a maximum 98.2 cubes with the captains’ chairs retracted (though that leaves a significant gap in the load floor between the middle seats).

    There’s been no change to the Traverse’s surviving 3.6-liter V6 or 9-speed automatic transmission since CGers last drove one in 2018. Engine output still is 310 horsepower at 6800 rpm and 266 lb-ft of torque at 2800 revs. It makes for pleasing acceleration with minimal noise under load, and it is ably accompanied by the smooth automatic that never seems to be playing the wrong note, something not every gearbox with lots of ranges can claim.

    AWD Traverses are rated a mile or two a gallon thirstier than front-drivers, according to the EPA. Estimates for those like our test vehicle are 17 mpg in the city, 25 mpg in highway driving, and 20 mpg in combined use. This driver averaged 18.5 mpg from a trip of 71.9 miles with 45 percent of that run in city-like conditions.

    While logging those miles, the Traverse is an unperturbed highway cruiser. Ride is cushy without going mushy. It steers easily and handles pretty well in changes of direction, but its size can make close-quarters maneuverability a little more challenging. A twin-clutch automatic-locking rear differential is standard to maximize traction when the situation calls for a little help.

    A few of the more-advanced safety-tech items require stepping up to higher-priced models like the High Country. However, the room and power benefits of the Traverse are available throughout the lineup, and they are the kinds of benefits lots of crossover shoppers are seeking.

    Test Drive: 2020 Ford Explorer Platinum

    2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country

    If you need a lot of passenger and cargo room and don’t want to step up to a full-size SUV like a Chevrolet Tahoe/Suburban or Ford Expedition, the Chevrolet Traverse is a worthwhile choice.

    Check out the Consumer Guide Car Stuff Podcast

    2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country Gallery

    2020 Chevrolet Traverse High Country


  • News: Nissan Introduces Electric Compact Crossover


    Nissan Ariya To Come to U.S. Late Next Year

    The Ariya is similar in size to Nissan’s best-selling Rogue crossover, but aimed at a new audience. The all-electric compact SUV will come in front-wheel drive and all-wheel drive (dual motor) versions. It offers two powertrain packages, a 63-kilowatt-hour (kWh) battery pack mated to a single 215-horsepower (hp) electric motor or an 87 kWh battery with 389 total hp from two motors. Range is estimated to be 267 miles for the smaller battery and 379 for the larger one, based on the generous WLTP test cycle. In the U.S., Nissan said it hopes to exceed 300 miles of range with the larger battery in a two-wheel drive configuration. Pricing in the U.S. will be “around $40,000,” according to Nissan.

    Nissan Ariya EV

    Nissan’s next EV

    Inside, the Ariya concept had a minimalist dash with two large (12.3-inch) display screens and haptic-touch control buttons. It will come with the latest version of Nissan’s Safety Shield 360 that will allow some hands-off-the-wheel driving. The Ariya will launch in Japan mid-2021 and arrive in the U.S. market before the end of next year, joining a crowded electric crossover field.

    The Ariya will be Nissan’s first full electric model since the Leaf was introduced 10 years ago, but represents the tip of the iceberg for a Nissan new model push, according to COO Ashwani Gupta.

    “The Ariya, a key model in Nissan’s plan to roll out 10 new models in 20 months, demonstrates our commitment to meeting customer demand for crossovers with the most advanced electrified, automated and connected technologies,” Gupta said. “The company expects sales of its EVs and E-power electrified models to be more than one million units a year by the end of fiscal 2023. The Ariya will play a significant role in attaining that goal.”

    A New Leaf in Nissan’s EV Strategy

    Following the Leaf is one challenge for the Ariya, since Nissan has sold almost 500,000 units worldwide during the past decade. But the real target has to be the Tesla Model Y, which was introduced this year, but has yet to take off in sales. Unlike the Ariya, which has the profile of traditional crossover, the Model Y looks more like an expanded sedan. Nissan said the key attribute for the Ariya will be “sports car-like power,” which translates into 0-to-60 mph performance in the 5.1-second range.

    Nissan Ariya EV

    The Ariya has two large displays, but otherwise a minimalist approach
    (RHD model show)

    Nissan is also promoting the technology that will be available in the Ariya, a logical tie-in with an watershed vehicle like this. Featured will be Nissan’s next-generation ProPilot Assist 2.0 advanced driver assistance system (ADAS) that monitors driver attention to enable hands-off single-lane highway operation. The Ariya will also have a one-pedal operation mode that allows a driver to start, accelerate and decelerate to a stop using only the accelerator pedal.

    Among the ADAS included in Nissan Safety Shield 360 are automatic emergency braking with pedestrian detection, rear automatic braking, lane departure warning, blind spot warning, rear cross traffic alert and high beam assist. Other technology offered will be Nissan’s Intelligent Around View Monitor and Intelligent Forward Collision Warning.      

    Nissan is moving to over-the-air (OTA) updates on Ariya firmware to keep its software current. It will also include the Amazon Alexa app as well as Apple CarPlay and Android Auto to integrate the operator’s smartphone into the vehicle.

    Design Elements

    Nissan Ariya EV

    More technology means more connectivity

    The Ariya represents a new design language for Nissan EVs, which it has labeled Timeless Japanese Futurism. It appears to be a refinement of its existing design patterns externally. Inside, the flat floor enabled by the EV platform and thin-profile Zero Gravity seats make for a more spacious cabin than is found in current ICE models.

    Nissan Ariya Specifications

    Specs for the Ariya could change by the time the car arrives in the U.S. next year, but this is Nissan’s current configuraton.

    Model configurations – Front-wheel drive (FWD) standard and long-range; all-wheel drive (AWD) standard and long-range

    Passengers – Two-row, five-passenger

    Drive options – FWD or AWD

    Platform – New Alliance CMF-EV

    Powertrain – Single (FWD) or dual (AWD) electric motors (Externally Excited Synchronous Motors, EESM)

    Battery capacity – 63 kWh/87 kWh usable (total 65 kWh/90 kWh)

    Thermal management – Active battery management systems

    Estimated range – Up to approximately 300 miles (Nissan estimate)

    Level 2 charging – Up to 7.2 kW

    Nissan Ariya EV

    Open up the back and the Ariya looks like most compact crossovers

    DC charging – CCS standard up to 130 kW

    Output – 160 kW – 290 kW

    Torque – 221 pound-feet (lb.-ft.) – 443 lb. ft

    Wheelbase – 109.3 inches.

    Overall length – 182.9 inches

    Overall width – 74.8 inches

    Overall height – 65.4 – 65.7 inches (depending on roof rack)

    Cargo volume – 16.5 cu. ft. (FWD)/14.6 cu. ft. (AWD)

    Wheel size – 19- or 20-inch

    Tire size – 235/55$19 or 255/45R20

    Story by Michael Coates; photos from Nissan

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  • News: Ford Pumps Up the Electric Volume on its Crown Jewel


    2021 F-150 Adds Hybrid, Confirms Full Electric Version

    It’s only been five years since the last major redesign of the Ford F-150, not a long time historically in the truck world, but with competition heating up both in the traditional competitors and newcomers, Ford is pushing forward with the introduction of the all-new 2021 F-150, a remake of its best-selling and most lucrative model.

    2021 Ford F-150, Ford, news, full-size pickup, electric pickup, hybrid pickup, electrification

    A new look for the F-150 (1 of 11)

    The goal of the introduction this week, hosted by Ford spokesperson Dennis Leary and featuring a variety of Ford employees and F-150 customers, was to show that Ford is well-aware that its industry-leading position (best-selling truck for the past 43 years) is not something assumed, but an achievement to be re-earned every year. The 2021 Ford F-150 has a very simple goal—maintain and expand that market lead for another year or two.

    Highlights of the introduction (some detail below) included the presentation of a new full hybrid model and confirmation that a full-electric version is coming. The other big takeaway is that electrification in a pickup take a significantly different form that in a sedan. In a truck application, the emphasis of a large battery is less on propulsion and zero emission miles than on providing a mobile power source for tools and toys.

    Next year’s F-150, which will go on sale this fall, follows the typical pickup mold of offering a dizzying number of options in an attempt to provide a potential pickup for every possible buyer. The completely redesigned truck (every one of the aluminum exterior panel is new) will offer six engines, 13 different wheels and 11 grille options in a half-dozen trim levels.

    Fuel Economy Focus

    2021 Ford F-150

    Aerodynamics & tough pickups don’t always go together

    Although no official fuel economy numbers are available, Ford pointed out that it was the most aerodynamic pickup the company has ever designed, employing grille shutters, a new automatically deploying air dam and new cab and tailgate geometry to reduce drag and reduce fuel consumption on all models.

    The new hybrid F-150 will use an all-new 3.5-liter EcoBoost V6, augmented by a 35-kW/47-horsepower electric motor. A 10-speed transmission and 1.5 kilowatt-hour lithium-ion battery (mounted between the frame rails so it doesn’t take up any passenger or cargo space) complete the powertrain.

    The all-electric F-150 will come in 2022, according to Ford COO Jim Farley. When it arrives, it will likely face several competitors, including the Rivian R1T, GMC Hummer, Tesla Cybertruck, Lordstown Endeavor and Nikola Badger.    

    Electrification on the Job

    Back to the present, Ford sees electric power as another tool for the job. The 2021 F-150 will come up with up to 7.2 kilowatts (kW) of exportable power, enough to run a generator and a variety of power tools through 120-volt and/or 240-volt outlets.

    2021 Ford F-150

    Plugs for all your jobs

    Inside Ford has added a variety of high-tech features that point out how mainstream the modern pickup has become. One clever addition is that, with a few quick shifts of hardware, the center console can become a desk big enough to hold a laptop. Above that center console half of the F-150 lineup will have 12.0-inch touchscreen displays, matching what’s becoming the standard for the segment. The display will come equipped with Sync4, the latest version of Ford’s infotainment system. Ten new advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) are going to be available.

    Recognizing the variety of uses a truck might undergo, Ford has designed the front seats to recline 180 degrees, so not only is the pickup and office, but also a bedroom. Under the backseat is a lockable storage unit for stashing away valuables or expensive tools.

    The Most List

    What a pickup needs is a most list and Ford has drawn up a long one. The stated goal of the 2021 F-150 is to be able to tow the biggest load in its class, carry the heaviest payload, have the most horsepower and torque and also have the longest range.

    2021 Ford F-150

    More tech than seen in a pickup before

    Don’t expect the competition to take this lying down, but Ford also had other news last week that went well beyond the news about the redesign of its best-selling product. The company laid out a goal of becoming of becoming carbon neutral by 2050 with three areas of focus that account for  95 peercent of the companies CO2 emissions:

    • Vehicle use
    • Supply base
    • Facilities

    On the vehicle side, it’s putting $11.5 billion through 2022 into the Mustang Mach-E, Transit Commercial and fully electric F-150. It expects all of its manufacturing plants to use 100 percent locally sourced renewable energy by 2035.

    Story by Michael Coates

    Make sure to opt-in to the Clean Fleet Report newsletter (top right of page) to be notified of all new stories and vehicle reviews.

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  • Tech: Vonnen Shadow Drive—Innovative Hybrid Power for Your Porsche


    Powerful Inline Electric Hybrid System Adds HP To Our Favorite Sports Car

    Since the first automobile, enthusiasts have always clamored for ways to hot-rod their cars to go faster.  Over the years, carburetors, camshafts, turbochargers, superchargers, nitrous-oxide injection and exotic fuels have been the way to satisfy that go-fast itch. 

    With the current move to electrification of vehicle powertrains, hybrid battery-electric systems have become the newest method of gaining an edge.  In racing, hybridization is now becoming the must-have technology to win.

    Realizing the advantages of hybrid powertrains, Vonnen Performance, based in the heart of Silicon Valley, has developed an innovative aftermarket, bolt-on hybrid system that takes a regular Porsche 911 and adds an electric motor between the engine and transmission, along with a battery and control unit.

    The Vonnen Shadow Drive (VSD)

    Vonnen Shadow Drive Hybrid System

    A slim addition

    The VSD electric motor is a thin-profile unit, about the thickness of a pizza box, that is sandwiched between the 911’s gasoline engine and the transmission, and replaces the stock flywheel and starter. The motor is tucked in the transmission’s bell housing, adding only about an inch to the powertrain’s length. With the hybridized powertrain installed, it’s impossible to see any changes to it looking into the engine bay from above or below. Despite its small size, the VSD motor adds 150 horsepower (hp) and 150 pound-feet (lb.-ft.) of torque to the 911’s powerplant.

    Because the VSD is before the transmission, it benefits from the same torque multiplication that the engine does.  It works with both manual and PDK transmissions, and both all-wheel and rear-wheel drive Porsches. VSD cannot power the car on its own, it’s purely an assist system, the mildest of all hybrid types, but it is still a wolf in sheep’s clothing. Unlike Turbos or superchargers, PSD generates no parasitic loss; its power is entirely self-contained, and its energy comes altogether from recaptured waste energy.

    Vonnen Shadow Drive Hybrid System

    The VSD is a snug fit

    The VSD is powered by a specially designed and built 1-kilowatt-hour Li-ion battery that sits at the bottom of the 911’s frunk and only takes up a few inches, so there is room for some luggage.  The battery consists of six modules that are of unique chemistry for fast discharge and recharge.  Its characteristics translate into having the speed of an ultracapacitor and the storage capacity of a battery.  This design means that the battery can dump its entire capacity in less than a half a minute, and recharge by regeneration again almost as fast.  Because the battery design is very resilient, it can do it over and over all day long. 

    The battery system and the VSD motor generate a lot of heat, so each has an independent coolant loop with additional radiators that sit in front of the stock 911 engine radiators.

    Vonnen Shadow Drive Hybrid System

    The added battery is in the frunk

    Controlling everything is the Vonnen Control Unit (VCU), a combination of a DC-to-AC inverter and a microcontroller. This part of the system is ingenious because it pulls vehicle data like throttle position, vehicle speed and other data from the 911’s CAN-Bus. It uses this data to calculate how much power the electric motor should produce, and when and how much regenerative energy to charge the battery during coasting or braking.  But this is a one-way data transfer.  Adding a VSD requires no reprogramming of the 911’s engine control unit, and the VSD is entirely invisible to it. The modified 911 is still 100 percent compliant with state and federal emission regulations.

    A VSD adds 210 pounds to a 911, but, by removing the dual-mass flywheel, starter and adding a smaller 12V battery, the total weight gain is only 170 pounds or the weight of a typical passenger.

    The handling characteristics of a VSD-equipped 911 is more balanced, too, because of the placement of the battery-inverter in the frunk.

    Vonnen Shadow Drive Hybrid System

    The controller unit is ingenious

    A smartphone app controls the VSD and is pretty easy to use.  There are three buttons, Stealth, Sport and Overboost (think of Overboost as a Ludicrous Mode). There is even a fourth mode called Off.  I never actually used this mode, but it could be thought of as a valet mode.  Vonnen VSD software is updated through the smartphone app.

    How Does It Drive?

    To find out, Vonnen threw me the keys of its demo 911, a 2013 PDK-equipped base 911, and said enjoy yourself!  This 911 is one that I am familiar with, having driven an almost identical one through Germany and Europe a few years ago.  It’s a reasonably fast car, with 350 hp, 287 lb.-ft. of torque and a 0-60 in about 5.0 seconds, but it gets a little winded at over 130 mph on the Autobahn.  I was keen on experiencing how this VSD-equipped 911 differed from stock.

    Vonnen Shadow Drive Hybrid System

    An app to change your mode

    The first two modes, Stealth and Sport, are what most drivers will use most of the time. They both add 150 hp and 100 lb.-ft. to the base 911’s 350 hp/287 lb.-ft., but they differ in their application.

    Stealth is your daily-driver mode, with the power applied in the low- to mid-range, which adds just enough power for around town and that extra kick to show Teslas who is still the boss. 

    Vonnen Shadow Drive Hybrid System

    The whole package

    Sport is my favorite because it applies more substantial power to the mid and upper ranges.  This mode is for twisty roads and perfect for a Northern California backroad like Skyline Blvd.  The VSD-equipped 911 also had a Porsche Sports Exhaust (PSE) with muffler bypass baffles on it that open when your right foot goes to the floor.  This setup, combined with the electric motor and inverter whine, made for a loud, unmatched, perfect symphony. Of course, fuel economy is unchanged from the stock 911 and is dependent on the driver’s foot.  The midrange power is entirely different from stock with an instant rush. Most times, the engine/VSD and PDK transmission were utterly smooth and unobtrusive, except when you got into it, and then the transmission shifts went from invisible to forceful, quick and deliberate.

    Lastly is Overboost mode, which puts the VSD at full power.  Horsepower stays at 150, but torque gets boosted up to 150 lb.-ft. zero-to-60 times drop from the stock 911’s 5.0 seconds to about 3.6 seconds.  In Overboost, the exhaust is screaming with that distinctive sound that racing Porsches make and the electric motor and inverter whine sounds like killer bees behind you and, all the while, your eyeballs are crammed into the back of your skull.  Like a fine wine, Overboost is something that is a treat, savored for special occasions.  Overboost is suitable for about three or four runs before the VSD system dials back its power until its thermal management system cools itself down, which happened quite quickly.

    The Bottom Line

    The one significant consideration for the Vonnen VSD is the price, and it is a big one.  Currently, the Vonnen Shadow Drive costs about $75,000 installed in your 991-series Porsche 911 (2012-2019) or 981-series Cayman or Boxster. Write Vonnen a check and in a few weeks, you get back a faster, cooler hybridized Porsche that is faster than any Porsche that your buddies have. The VSD is compatible with the entire 991 and 981 series, including the Carrera, Targa, Turbo and GT3.  The exciting thing about the VSD is that you can move it from one compatible Carrera, Boxster or Cayman to another because it is a non-destructive installation mod.

    Vonnen Shadow Drive Hybrid System

    Taking it out on the road proves the technology works

    The current version of VSD is not for everyone, given it costs as much as some Porsches do today. Still, Vonnen is in development to support older generation Boxsters, Caymans and 996/997 Porsches.  They are even working on a VSD for air-cooled 911s.

    Beyond Porsche, Vonnen is looking at offering a VSD for other marques, too, but that is all they would reveal.  Vonnen expects that with an expanded application catalog and cost reduction efficiencies for the VSD components, future versions of VSD will be more affordable. With Vonnen’s Silicon Valley ethos of constant innovation and ruthless cost reduction, it is only a matter of time before a VSD will be within reach of mere mortals like myself.

    What impressed me the most is that with automobiles becoming more and more digital and emission systems becoming more complicated, the choices for vehicle performance mods have become much more limited.  The beauty of the Vonnen Shadow Drive hybrid system design is that it will work with those systems without modifying them.  Automobile electrification is inevitable, but for those who still love our internal combustion engines, adding a bit of electric charge to our rides is as good as it gets.

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    For GREAT deals on a new or used Nissan check out Glendale Nissan TODAY!


  • Test Drive: 2020 Hyundai Kona Ultimate

     

    2020 Hyundai Kona Ultimate AWD in Sonic Silver

    2020 Hyundai Kona Ultimate AWD in Sonic Silver

    2015 Audi Q52020 Hyundai Kona Ultimate AWD

    Class: Subcompact Crossover

    Miles driven: 413

    Fuel used: 16.2 gallons

    CG Report Card
    Room and Comfort B
    Power and Performance B+
    Fit and Finish B
    Fuel Economy B
    Value A-
    Report-card grades are derived from a consensus of test-driver evaluations. All grades are versus other vehicles in the same class. Value grade is for specific trim level evaluated, and may not reflect Consumer Guide’s impressions of the entire model lineup.
    Big & Tall Comfort
    Big Guy B+
    Tall Guy B+
    Big & Tall comfort ratings are for front seats only. “Big” rating based on male tester weighing approximately 350 pounds, “Tall” rating based on 6’6″-tall male tester.
    Drivetrain
    Engine Specs 175-hp 1.6-liter
    Engine Type Turbo 4-cyl
    Transmission 7-speed automatic
    Drive Wheels AWD

    Real-world fuel economy: 25.5 mpg

    Driving mix: 65% city, 35% highway

    EPA-estimated fuel economy: 26/29/27 (city/highway/combined)

    Fuel type: Regular gas

    Base price: $29,150 (not including $1095 destination charge)

    Options on test vehicle: Carpeted floor mats ($135)

    Price as tested: $30,380

    Quick Hits

    The great: Acceleration from turbocharged engine; generous list of comfort and safety features

    The good: Respectable passenger and cargo room within tidy exterior dimensions

    The not so good: Some drivers dislike the behavior of the dual-clutch automatic transmission

    More Kona price and availability information

    John Biel:

    Now you get adaptive cruise control.

    That’s how Hyundai has elected to improve the Ultimate model of its Kona subcompact crossover for 2020. Adding an extra bit of standard driver-assistance tech to an already well-equipped, roomy, and surprisingly powerful little vehicle is a good way to help it keep its place as a Consumer Guide “Best Buy” selection.

    Hyundai Kona Ultimate AWD

    Despite a little late-season road salt from our Chicago-area streets blemishing its lower body, our Kona Ultimate test vehicle cut a sharp profile with its satin-black-finish body trim and Sonic Silver paint job.

    As we’ve seen in prior Kona test drives—including a 2019 Ultimate very much like our ’20 tester—it doesn’t let being one of the smallest subcompact SUVs around keep it from delivering generous passenger and cargo space. (It used to be the smallest Hyundai crossover, but it finds itself undercut by the 2020 debut of the Venue.) Plus, the 175-horsepower 1.6-liter turbocharged 4-cylinder engine used in Limited and Ultimate models is near the top in the Kona’s class for power output.

    The Smart Cruise Control (SCC) operates up to a driver-set speed and uses radars to maintain distance from vehicles ahead. It has its limits, though. SCC switches off once the Kona slows to six mph. It is designed for highway use only and, Hyundai advises, “should not be used in poor weather, heavy or varying traffic, or on winding or slippery roads.” It won’t stop the vehicle to avoid a collision.

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    Hyundai Kona Ultimate AWD

    The Kona’s dashboard layout is straightforward and user-friendly. Ultimate models come standard with a head-up display, color driver information display, and an upgraded infotainment system with navigation and traffic info.

    Starting price of the Kona Ultimate is $30,245 as an all-wheel-drive version, a $1400 premium over the rear-driver. In addition to the turbo mill and the adaptive cruise control, that buys seats, steering wheel, and shifter knob wrapped in leather; pedestrian detection; parking-distance warning; navigation; 8-inch color touchscreen; 4.2-inch color vehicle-information display; wireless device charging; head-up display; enhanced Blue Link telematics; 18-inch alloy wheels; automatic high-beam headlights; LED headlights and taillights; fog lights; side roof rails; heated exterior mirrors; power sunroof; rain-sensing windshield wipers; automatic climate control; tilt/telescoping steering wheel; keyless entry; push-button starting; 8-way power-adjustable driver’s seat; auto-dimming rearview mirror; 8-speaker Infinity premium audio system with HD and satellite radio; Apple CarPlay/Android Auto connectivity; forward-collision warning with automatic emergency braking; driver-attention warning; lane-keep assist; lane-departure warning; blind-spot monitor; and rear cross-traffic alert. Indeed, the only extra added to the test truck was a set of carpeted floor mats.

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    2020 Hyundai Kona Ultimate

    Leather upholstery and heated front seats are standard. Though the rear-seat leg room doesn’t appear very generous in this photo, the tallish body build and chair-height seats help provide decent rear-seat comfort for average-size adults.

    The turbo engine counts on its full 195 lb-ft of torque from 1500 to 4500 rpm. It feels eager off the line (CG tests in 2019 had the Kona Ultimate at 7.6 seconds for 0-60-mph acceleration). “Normal” or “Sport” driving modes can be selected from a console button, with Sport triggering allowing more revs to build between gear changes. One editor who tromped our latest tester from rest in Sport mode reported that the Kona surged quickly until the first upshift from the 7-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission, which made for a momentary—but clear—break in the action before power ramped up again. Sport shines in delivering extra go for expressway merging or passing. A Kona like the one CG drove is rated by the EPA at 26 mpg in city driving, 29 mpg on the highway, and 27 combined. Our experience in mixed driving is around 26 mpg.

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    2020 Hyundai Kona Ultimate

    The Kona offers a respectable 19.2 cubic feet of cargo space behind the rear seats, and 45.8 with the seat backs folded.

    The Kona is a pleasant driver with good maneuverability and a better ride from the front-strut/rear-multilink suspension than something this small likely would be expected to deliver.

    In addition to the Ultimate’s many amenities, passengers enjoy surprising roominess, with legitimate space for four adults and good driver vision, even to the rear corners—something rare in small sport-utes. Gauges and the central information display show up well. The touchscreen is flanked by buttons for various infotainment choices, but managing them on the screen is easy. The climate system mixes handy dials to set temperature and fan speed with a short row of function buttons.

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    2020 Hyundai Kona Ultimate

    Kona Limited and Ultimate models comes standard with a turbocharged 1.6-liter 4-cylinder that makes 175 hp, making them among the peppiest subcompact SUVs. Eighteen-inch wheels are exclusive to Limiteds and Ultimates.

    Utility starts with the cabin, where there’s a generous glove box, small console box, net pouches on the backs of the front seats, map pockets in all four doors, and cup holders in the console and the pull-down rear armrest. With the rear seats up, there’s room for 19.2 cubic feet of cargo—and 45.8 cubic feet with the 60/40-split second-row seats down. There’s additional small-item storage to be found in a pair of foam organizers under the load floor.

    Settling on the Hyundai Kona as a CG Best Buy was easy. Passing it up as a shopper should be hard.

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    2020 Hyundai Kona Ultimate

    Though it’s one of the pricier vehicles in its class when decked out in top-line Ultimate trim, the Hyundai Kona offers pleasant road manners, a long list of standard features, and peppy acceleration from its turbocharged engine.

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    2020 Hyundai Kona Ultimate Gallery

    2020 Hyundai Kona

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